Abstract:
According to research conducted at the URAER-CDER in Ghardaïa, two prototypes of solar
cookers were designed and tested in order to evaluate their energy efficiency, ease of use, and their
adaptability to the specific climatic conditions of the Saharan region. This comparative study aims to
analyse the thermal and functional performance of the two devices, highlighting their respective
advantages and limitations. The main objective is to identify the solution best suited for daily household
use, particularly in remote areas where access to conventional energy sources remains limited. We also
aim to develop modular systems that facilitate both preventive and corrective maintenance, while taking
into account the realities on the ground. This type of initiative is fully in line with efforts to promote
renewable energy and valorise local resources in order to improve the quality of life of local populations.
