Abstract:
The proof in penal articles seeks to show the factual truth regarding
the crimes committed, by using all proof’s instruments legally
prescreened, and grantee the penal judge independence of assessing
the evidence presented in case’s file. According to the principle of
judicial conviction based on the independence of proof
Hence the importance of our research’s subject, which will address
the most important controls and restrictions mentioned by the
legislator on the application of the principle of personal conviction
of the criminal judge, which are the guarantees that ensure the
protection of individuals rights and society alike in order to achieve
the necessary balance between the two interests