Abstract:
This work is focused on the provisions relating to epidemics in Islamic
jurisprudence, "The Covid-19 epidemic as model". This topic is linked to an
emerging epidemic, considered one of the new calamities that have implications
and case law decisions. They dealt with the most important provisions relating to
epidemics in general and the Covid-19 epidemic in particular. In this context, it
included an introductory study accompanied by three completeness subjects. In the
introductory chapter, we mentioned the concept of epidemics, plagues and
pandemics, and the differences between them, and the knowledge of the covid-19
epidemic by specifying some examples of epidemics that afflicted the humanity in
the past and in the actual state. Then, a study in which I dealt with the most
important thing of Covid -19 and provisions in ritual acts of worship, while the
second chapter includes the most important provisions related to this epidemic in
the transactions. The chapter three includes the most important provisions of
crimes and penalties related to Covid-19 epidemic. It is followed by a study of the
stakes of this research through a descriptive and analytical approach where the
image of the question was presented and the subject of the dispute was
disseminated. It mentions what the jurists said with the evidence and discussed it to
find what the researchers preferred, while explaining the decisions of the Fatwa
committees, Fiqh councils and Sharia bodies. Finally, the research was capped by
the most important conclusions drawn from it, recommendations and an index of
bibliographic sources and references.