الخلاصة:
This research’ topic dealt with a precised and important issue in Islamic
jurisprudence field, which is the issue of the current Fatwa via channels and
modern tools communication.
Due to the importance of the Fatwa in people’s life, the research is to deal with
the following problematic:
What are the mechanisms of Fatwa through channels and modern tools of
communication? Wat are its standars, its most important effects, and ways to
control its negative effects?
In order to answer this problematic, it was inevitable to clarify the reality of the
Fatwa through channels and media, and the mechanisms of its running through
many different tools of communication, and through artificial intelligence
technology as a new fact that imposed challenges on the Fatwa field, the standars
of the two parties to the Fatwa (The Mufti and the questioner) the standards of the
use of communication tools between them, and induction important positive and
negative effects.
After answering this problematic, it is concluded that it is inevitable for the Fatwa
to keep pace with developments in tools of communication and to invest them in a
controlled way as a means to achieve the purpose of clarifying the legal provisions
of issues and proving that Sharia is a flexible, valid and effective solution to the
humanity’s happiness.
