Mechanisms to ensure financial balance in national social security fund ( case study)

Abstract

Our study aims to highlight and analyze the mechanisms for sustaining the financial balance of the Social Security Fund for the self-employed people (Ghardaia agency), during the years (2014-2019), based on the mechanisms of attracting self-employed people, and the impact of these mechanisms on the increase in the number of participants and the income of the Fund. The study concluded that the incentive mechanisms in which the fund operated from 2016 directly and positively affected the fund's balance and the fund continued its activity through modernization and attempted to find solutions to expand social coverage of risks, especially health coverage, by adjusting the use of the healing card, After its initial experience in developing incentive procedures for enrollment, the Social Security Fund continued to record a significant increase in the number of participants in 2019 by 2% and to record positive incomes estimated to increase by 8%, therefore this constant thinking calls for trying to find ways to maintain the fund's financial balance in the presence ofa single source of funding )