(المؤثرات الغربية في تشكيل صورة الرجل في الكتابة النسوية (عينات مختارة

Abstract

Summary The language of men differs from that of women in their intellectual output, from which what is known as feminism or feminist literature has emerged, which represents the writings and literature produced by women whose expressive and linguistic methods are mainly affected by the society surrounding women and their level of self-belief. This study seeks, as a result of the prevailing cultural data in various societies, which used to give men a preeminent position and devalue women in return. Women were considered a reflection of a man’s life and a representation of his desires and will in human history and in various societies, which was reflected in turn on the language, which is a projection of thought. Writing the masculine on the feminine. As well as revealing the position of Western culture on feminist writing and determining the Western orientation in this phenomenon. As well as identifying the mechanism of Western influence in shaping the image of men in feminist writing. And also revealing the features of Western culture in shaping the artistic image of men in feminist writing, negatively and positively. Western influences coming to the Arab and Islamic world through intellectual invasion and the various outlets of globalization, as well as openness to the West and technological and informational development have had a great impact on changing Arab thought in general and with women in particular, and this is reflected in the reality through feminist writings. Arab influenced by Western culture, and turned those Arabic writings imbued with a Western character into a platform for Arab women where they express their awareness and demand for rights like their counterparts in the Western world.201 There is no doubt that the models chosen in this study clearly embodied this vision in Arab writings and highlighted those aspirations that Arab feminism sought. Western modernity had a great impact on Arab feminist quest through her writings towards liberation and the demand for equality and rights; The principles of Western modernity, which were built on: freedom, rationality, and individuality, were the first foundations for the emergence of feminist principles and were based on its branches. Rather, a group of them tried to transcend them and reach extremism and extremism in demanding rights. Through analysis and comparison, we concluded that it is impossible to apply the Western model to the Arab-Islamic reality, due to several considerations, the most important of which are: -The religious factor: the church on whose ruins Western modernity was established differs from the Islamic religion, the principles differ, and the legislation does not match, so it is not fair to base judgment on difference. -The human factor: the nature of the Western human being is different from the Arab and Muslim human being. Customs and traditions: it may be a steadfast act in the face of change and openness. Common sense sometimes protects a person from being driven by instinct.